Plant Type

tree

Sun

full

Soil

clay, coarse, loam, sand

Moisture

dry, moist but well drained

Size

medium tree, small tree

Evergreen or Deciduous

evergreen

Wildlife Features

Cones/cone-like structures

Flowering Season

spring, summer

Bird Garden Zone

1, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21

USDA Hardiness Zone

1b

Notes:

Dominant Boreal Forest species on dry upland sites across much of the Boreal zone in North America.